关于vb.net写时钟的信息

vb.net编程一个用键盘控制的东西

最简单的加速运动示例，直接拷贝代码，即可用方向键控制控件移动

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Public Class 最简单的加速运动

Dim 左右, 上下 As Integer

Dim X, Y, VX, VY, VA As Double

Dim WithEvents 时钟 As New Timer

Dim WithEvents 移动控件 As New Label

Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load

Me.KeyPreview = True

VA = 0.5

X = 300.0

Y = 300.0

移动控件.BackColor = Color.MediumPurple

移动控件.Size = New Size(60, 60)

Controls.Add(移动控件)

时钟.Interval = 25

时钟.Enabled = True

End Sub

Private Sub Form1_KeyDown(sender As Object, e As KeyEventArgs) Handles MyBase.KeyDown

If e.KeyCode = Keys.Up Then 上下 = -1

If e.KeyCode = Keys.Down Then 上下 = 1

If e.KeyCode = Keys.Left Then 左右 = -1

If e.KeyCode = Keys.Right Then 左右 = 1

End Sub

Private Sub Form1_KeyUp(sender As Object, e As KeyEventArgs) Handles MyBase.KeyUp

If e.KeyCode = Keys.Up Then 上下 = 0

If e.KeyCode = Keys.Down Then 上下 = 0

If e.KeyCode = Keys.Left Then 左右 = 0

If e.KeyCode = Keys.Right Then 左右 = 0

End Sub

Private Sub 时钟_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles 时钟.Tick

VX = Math.Min(VX + 左右 * VA, 10)

VY = Math.Min(VY + 上下 * VA, 10)

X += VX

Y += VY

If X  0 Then X = 2 : VX = -VX

If Y  0 Then Y = 2 : VY = -VY

If X  Width - 移动控件.Width Then X = Width - 移动控件.Width - 2 : VX = -VX

If Y  Height - 移动控件.Height Then Y = Height - 移动控件.Height - 2 : VY = -VY

移动控件.Location = New Point(X, Y)

End Sub

End Class

用VB.net做一个时间计时器

'添加一个label标签名字label1 用来显示时间

'再添加一个timer控件 名字timer1 interval属性=1000 用来计时

'窗体添加代码

Dim t As Date '用来记录时间

Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As _

System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick

t = t.AddSeconds(1)

Label1.Text = "登录时间:" t.TimeOfDay.ToString

End Sub

vb.net开发简单的时钟程序？？高手救救我！

就

是

这

个

了

！

Hand类的代码：

Public MustInherit Class Hand

Protected gp As GraphicsPath = New GraphicsPath()

Protected gpBase As GraphicsPath = Nothing

Protected midX As Integer = 150 ‘默认的窗体

Protected midY As Integer = 150 ‘中心位置

‘构造器，得到窗体中心位置

Public Sub New(ByVal theForm As Form1)

midX = (theForm.ClientRectangle.Left + theForm.ClientRectangle.Right) / 2

midY = (theForm.ClientRectangle.Top + theForm.ClientRectangle.Bottom) / 2

End Sub

MustOverride Sub Transform(ByVal d As DateTime)

‘绘制指针路径

Overridable Sub Draw(ByVal g As Graphics)

Dim aPen As Pen = New Pen(Brushes.Black, 4F)

g.DrawPath(aPen, gp)

g.FillPath(Brushes.Black, gp)

aPen.Dispose()

End Sub

‘使用矩阵实现路径（gp）的旋转

Public Sub Rotate(ByVal angle As Double)

gp = CType(gpBase.Clone(), GraphicsPath)

Dim mTransform As Matrix = New Matrix()

mTransform.RotateAt(CType(angle,Single),NewPointF(midX,midY))

gp.Transform(mTransform)

End Sub

End Class

为了节省篇幅，上面的代码省略了引入命名空间的语句。

下面是分针（MinuteHand）类的定义：

Public Class MinuteHand

Inherits Hand

‘构造器，生成绘制分针的路径（gp）

Public Sub New(ByVal myForm As Form1)

MyBase.New(myForm)

gp.AddLine(midX, midY, midX, 45)

gp.AddLine(midX, 45, midX - 3, 50)

gp.AddLine(midX - 3, 50, midX + 3, 50)

gp.AddLine(midX + 3, 50, midX, 45)

gpBase = CType(gp.Clone(), GraphicsPath)

End Sub

‘Transform方法取得系统当前时间，并旋转时钟指针。

Public Overrides Sub Transform(ByVal d As DateTime)

Dim minuteTime As Double = (CDbl(d.Minute) + CDbl(d.Second / 60))

Dim angle As Double = (CDbl(minuteTime) / 60) * 360

Rotate(angle)

End Sub

End Class

对所有的指针旋转的方法都是相同的，因此在基类中实现。由于时针和秒针的实现与分针相似，所不同者，只在于构造器中绘制的指针路径不同和Transform方法中转动的角度不同，在这里就不在赘述了。

另外还需要提一下的是画时钟表面的代码，时钟表面用ClockFace类来实现。这个类首先画一个圆代表时钟，然后画上米老鼠的图案，最后在相应的位置画上数字1～12代表12个小时。

Public Sub Draw(ByVal g As Graphics)

DrawClockFace(g)

DrawImage(g)

DrawNumbers(g)

DrawPin(g)

End Sub

下面是ClockFace类的属性：

Private ClockRectangle As Rectangle

Private ClockFont As Font = New Font("Arial", 12)

Private midPoint As Point

Private ClockImage As Bitmap

Private Const IMAGEX As Integer = 50

Private Const IMAGEY As Integer = 50

DrawClockFace方法用来画时钟表面：

Private Sub DrawClockFace(ByVal g As Graphics)

g.FillEllipse(Brushes.White, ClockRectangle.Left + 10, ClockRectangle.Top + 10, ClockRectangle.Width - 20, ClockRectangle.Height - 20)

g.DrawEllipse(Pens.Black, ClockRectangle.Left + 10, ClockRectangle.Top + 10, ClockRectangle.Width - 20, ClockRectangle.Height - 20)

End Sub

然后用Graphics对象的DrawImage方法画出米老鼠的图片：

Private Sub DrawImage(ByVal g As Graphics)

Dim nWidth As Integer = ClockImage.Width

Dim nHeight As Integer = ClockImage.Height

Dim destRect As Rectangle = New Rectangle(midPoint.X - IMAGEX / 2, midPoint.Y - IMAGEY / 2, IMAGEX, IMAGEY)

g.DrawImage(ClockImage, destRect)

End Sub

数字在时钟上的位置是用sin和cos函数计算的：

Private Sub DrawNumbers(ByVal g As Graphics)

Dim count As Integer = 1

Dim a As Double

For a = 0 To 2 * Math.PI Step 2 * Math.PI / 12

Dim x As Double = (ClockRectangle.Width - 70) / 2 * Math.Cos(a - Math.PI / 3) + (ClockRectangle.Width - 70) / 2 + 25

Dim y As Double = (ClockRectangle.Width - 70) / 2 * Math.Sin(a - Math.PI / 3) + (ClockRectangle.Width - 70) / 2 + 20

g.DrawString(Convert.ToString(count), ClockFont, Brushes.Black, CType(x, Single), CType(y, Single), New StringFormat())

count += 1

Next

End Sub

最后是窗体文件（Form1.vb）:

Public Class Form1

Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

Private MyMinuteHand As MinuteHand

Private MyHourHand As HourHand

Private MySecondHand As SecondHand

Private TheClockFace As ClockFace

Private FirstTick As Boolean = False

‘在窗体的OnPaint事件中取得Graphics对象

Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs)

If (FirstTick = False) Then Exit Sub

Dim g As Graphics = e.Graphics

TheClockFace.Draw(g)

MyHourHand.Draw(g)

MyMinuteHand.Draw(g)

MySecondHand.Draw(g)

TheClockFace.DrawPin(g)

End Sub

‘计时器事件

Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick

MySecondHand.Transform(DateTime.Now)

MyHourHand.Transform(DateTime.Now)

MyMinuteHand.Transform(DateTime.Now)

FirstTick = True

Invalidate()

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