十年网站开发经验 + 多家企业客户 + 靠谱的建站团队
量身定制 + 运营维护+专业推广+无忧售后,网站问题一站解决
buildspec.yaml
进行构建,生成文件imageDetail.json
;imageDetail.json
中的 imageurl,放入环境变量IMAGE1_NAME
;taskdef.json
中的<IMAGE1_NAME>
替换为新的 URL,并请求 ECS RegisterTaskDefinition API 进行新的任务定义注册;appspec.yaml
中的<TASK_DEFINITION>
;appspec.yaml
的信息,发动 CreateDeployment API 开始透过 CodeDeploy 执行蓝绿布署。创建 ECR 镜像仓库,我所有的操作都是在 us-east-1 这个区域,操作的 IAM 用户拥有 root 权限。
$ aws ecr create-repository --repository-name nginx-ecs --image-scanning-configuration scanOnPush=true --region us-east-1
{
"repository": {
"repositoryUri": "921283538843.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/nginx-ecs",
"imageScanningConfiguration": {
"scanOnPush": true
},
"registryId": "921283538843",
"imageTagMutability": "MUTABLE",
"repositoryArn": "arn:aws:ecr:us-east-1:921283538843:repository/nginx-ecs",
"repositoryName": "nginx-ecs",
"createdAt": 1580358204.0
}
}
codebuild 需要获取 s3 等权限。
$ aws iam create-role --role-name AWSCodeBuildServiceRole --assume-role-policy-document '{"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":{"Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"Service":"codebuild.amazonaws.com"},"Action":"sts:AssumeRole"}}'
创建 policy。
$ aws iam create-policy --policy-name AWSCodeBuildPolicy --policy-document https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangzan18/codepipeline-ecs/master/awscli/AWSCodeBuildPolicy.json
{
"Policy": {
"PolicyName": "AWSCodeBuildPolicy",
"PermissionsBoundaryUsageCount": 0,
"CreateDate": "2020-01-30T09:34:36Z",
"AttachmentCount": 0,
"IsAttachable": true,
"PolicyId": "ANPA5NAGHF6NYARCBUGDT",
"DefaultVersionId": "v1",
"Path": "/",
"Arn": "arn:aws:iam::921283538843:policy/AWSCodeBuildPolicy",
"UpdateDate": "2020-01-30T09:34:36Z"
}
}
角色附加策略。
$ aws iam attach-role-policy --role-name AWSCodeBuildServiceRole --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::921283538843:policy/AWSCodeBuildPolicy
$ aws iam attach-role-policy --role-name AWSCodeBuildServiceRole --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonEC2ContainerRegistryPowerUser
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangzan18/codepipeline-ecs/master/awscli/create-project.json
$ wget aws codebuild create-project --cli-input-json file://create-project.json
$ aws iam create-role --role-name AWSCodeDeployServiceRole --assume-role-policy-document '{"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":{"Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"Service":"codedeploy.amazonaws.com"},"Action":"sts:AssumeRole"}}'
附加策略。
$ aws iam attach-role-policy --role-name AWSCodeDeployServiceRole --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSCodeDeployRoleForECS
使用 create-load-balancer 命令创建 应用程序负载均衡器。指定两个不属于同一可用区的子网以及一个安全组。
aws elbv2 create-load-balancer \
--name nginx-ecs-bluegreen-alb \
--subnets subnet-694b2b35 subnet-f5761192 \
--security-groups sg-cdc5cf8f \
--region us-east-1
使用 create-target-group 命令创建目标组。此目标组将流量路由到服务中的原始任务集。
aws elbv2 create-target-group \
--name bluegreentarget1 \
--protocol HTTP \
--port 80 \
--target-type ip \
--vpc-id vpc-ebff4c91 \
--region us-east-1
aws elbv2 create-target-group \
--name bluegreentarget2 \
--protocol HTTP \
--port 80 \
--target-type ip \
--vpc-id vpc-ebff4c91 \
--region us-east-1
使用 create-listener 命令创建负载均衡器侦听器,该侦听器带有将请求转发到目标组的默认规则。
aws elbv2 create-listener \
--load-balancer-arn arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-east-1:921283538843:loadbalancer/app/nginx-ecs-bluegreen-alb/28cd5055a92630c1 \
--protocol HTTP \
--port 80 \
--default-actions Type=forward,TargetGroupArn=arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-east-1:921283538843:targetgroup/bluegreentarget1/80b89a8c4e5f574d \
--region us-east-1
使用 create-cluster 命令创建要使用的名为 nginx-ecs-bluegreen 的集群。
aws ecs create-cluster \
--cluster-name nginx-ecs-bluegreen \
--region us-east-1
为 ECS task 创建执行角色。
$ aws iam create-role --role-name AWSECSTaskServiceRole --assume-role-policy-document '{"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":{"Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"Service":"ecs-tasks.amazonaws.com"},"Action":"sts:AssumeRole"}}'
附加策略 AmazonECSTaskExecutionRolePolicy。
$ aws iam attach-role-policy --role-name AWSECSTaskServiceRole --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AmazonECSTaskExecutionRolePolicy
然后,使用您创建的 fargate-task.json 文件注册任务定义。
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangzan18/codepipeline-ecs/master/awscli/fargate-task.json
$ aws ecs register-task-definition \
--cli-input-json file://fargate-task.json \
--region us-east-1
创建 ECS Service。
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangzan18/codepipeline-ecs/master/awscli/service-bluegreen.json
$ aws ecs create-service \
--cli-input-json file://service-bluegreen.json \
--region us-east-1
使用 create-application 命令创建 CodeDeploy 应用程序。指定 ECS 计算平台。
$ aws deploy create-application \
--application-name nginx-ecs \
--compute-platform ECS \
--region us-east-1
使用 create-deployment-group 命令创建 CodeDeploy 部署组。
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangzan18/codepipeline-ecs/master/awscli/deployment-group.json
$ aws deploy create-deployment-group \
--cli-input-json file://deployment-group.json \
--region us-east-1
如果您的 AWS 账户中还没有 CodePipeline 服务角色,请创建一个。借助此服务角色,CodePipeline 可代表您与其他 AWS 服务进行交互,包括 AWS CodeBuild。
$ aws iam create-role --role-name AWSCodePipelineServiceRole --assume-role-policy-document '{"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":{"Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"Service":"codepipeline.amazonaws.com"},"Action":"sts:AssumeRole"}}'
为 codepipeline role 创建 policy,并将 policy 附加到 AWSCodePipelineServiceRole。
$ aws iam create-policy --policy-name AWSCodePipelineServiceRolePolicy --policy-document https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangzan18/codepipeline-ecs/master/awscli/AWSCodePipelineServiceRolePolicy.json
{
"Policy": {
"PolicyName": "AWSCodePipelineServiceRolePolicy",
"PermissionsBoundaryUsageCount": 0,
"CreateDate": "2020-01-30T05:33:22Z",
"AttachmentCount": 0,
"IsAttachable": true,
"PolicyId": "ANPA5NAGHF6NULEJS574V",
"DefaultVersionId": "v1",
"Path": "/",
"Arn": "arn:aws:iam::921283538843:policy/AWSCodePipelineServiceRolePolicy",
"UpdateDate": "2020-01-30T05:33:22Z"
}
}
角色附加策略。
$ aws iam attach-role-policy --role-name AWSCodePipelineServiceRole --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::921283538843:policy/AWSCodePipelineServiceRolePolicy
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangzan18/codepipeline-ecs/master/awscli/create-pipeline.json
$ aws codepipeline create-pipeline --cli-input-json file://create-pipeline.json --region us-east-1
注意:文档中的 OAuthToken 自己去 github 中去申请。
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangzan18/codepipeline-ecs/master/awscli/my-webhook.json
$ aws codepipeline put-webhook --cli-input-json file://my-webhook.json --region us-east-1
$ aws codepipeline register-webhook-with-third-party --webhook-name nginx-ecs-webhook --region us-east-1
相关参数可以根据自己情况填写,参考文档:https://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/codepipeline/latest/userguide/pipelines-webhooks-create.html。
获得了 webhook 的相关信息之后,我们登陆 github,选择相应的存储库,
另外有需要云服务器可以了解下创新互联scvps.cn,海内外云服务器15元起步,三天无理由+7*72小时售后在线,公司持有idc许可证,提供“云服务器、裸金属服务器、高防服务器、香港服务器、美国服务器、虚拟主机、免备案服务器”等云主机租用服务以及企业上云的综合解决方案,具有“安全稳定、简单易用、服务可用性高、性价比高”等特点与优势,专为企业上云打造定制,能够满足用户丰富、多元化的应用场景需求。